Applied Methods
~The MetaEngineeringInference & Performance Engineer

Inference & Performance Engineer

Engineers in this role optimize how AI models train and run in production, focusing on the full stack from GPU kernels and inference runtimes to distributed training systems and cluster orchestration. They bridge research breakthroughs and production reality, writing CUDA/Triton kernels, tuning serving frameworks like vLLM, profiling end-to-end inference pipelines, and solving the performance and efficiency challenges that emerge when deploying transformer models at scale. They typically sit in infrastructure, platform, or systems teams at AI labs and companies, working closely with researchers and product teams to ensure models meet latency, throughput, and cost targets in real deployments.

$ titles --canonical
Software Engineer, InferencePerformance Engineer, GPUKernel EngineerMember of Technical Staff, InferenceHPC Performance EngineerSoftware Engineer, Model ServingDistributed Training EngineerML Systems Performance Engineer
Open Jobs159
Companies Hiring44
$ expectations --role inference-&-performance-engineer

Measured across 157 of 159 open postings.

41%
expect AI in the role's own work
26% state it as a requirement
5%
work directly with customers
4%
manage people
Staff / Principal
most common level
38% of open postings
BY LEVEL

This role is advertised at 3 levels, so a single figure for the role would describe none of them. Experience and pay are the midpoints for each level on its own.

LevelShareMedian yearsMedian pay
Mid37%(58)3$308k
Senior20%(32)5—
Staff / Principal38%(59)8$300k

A dash means too few postings stated it to report a midpoint. Most companies do not publish a salary band, so pay is indicative rather than a market rate. 2 levels with fewer than 10 open postings are not shown.

WHAT THEY ASK FOR, VERBATIM

“own model and endpoint optimization from model artifacts through production deployment”

Nebius · Senior Machine Learning Engineer, LLM Inference Optimization

“AI fluency as a practitioner: You use AI tools seriously in your own work and have opinions about where they help and where they don't.”

Notion · Software Engineer, Model Capabilities

“making large language models run faster, cheaper, and more reliably in production. That means owning the inference stack end to end”

Crusoe · Senior Staff Applied AI Inference Engineer

“dive into the complexities of distributed inference, compiler-aware optimization, and novel inference-time computation strategies”

Together AI · Research Intern, Inference (Summer 2027)
$ barriers
44%
advertised as remote
of postings that state a work mode
26%
state a degree requirement
6%
ask for a PhD
93%
still advertised a month later
8 points slower than the board

Requirements are a share of every open posting, so a role missing from this list is one where almost nobody asks. Work mode is different: many postings never say, so that figure counts only the ones that do. A posting stops being advertised when it is filled, cancelled or reorganised, so read the last figure as how long these stay on the market, not as time to hire.

$02

Skills

What companies are looking for in this role.

$ skills --core

Systems performance optimization

83%

Distributed systems architecture

72%

Monitoring and observability

38%

Backend and API engineering

33%

ML systems development

27%

Large-scale model training

20%

Hardware and embedded systems

17%

Cloud infrastructure operations

16%

Incident response and reliability

14%

Developer platform engineering

13%

Infrastructure automation and IaC

10%
$ skills --emerging

Inference performance optimization

82%

AI and GPU infrastructure operations

27%

ML platform engineering

24%

LLM deployment support

20%

AI evaluation design

9%
$ skills --soft

Mentoring and code review

10%
$03

Technology

The tools and technologies that define this role.

$ tech --language
Pythonhigh
C++moderate
Gomoderate
Rustmoderate
C/C++low
$ tech --framework
PyTorchhigh
CUDAmoderate
JAXmoderate
SGLangmoderate
TensorRTmoderate
Tritonmoderate
vLLMmoderate
NCCLlow
Raylow
TensorFlowlow
$ tech --platform
Kubernetesmoderate
AWSlow
Azurelow
Google Cloud Platformlow
Linuxlow
NVIDIAlow
NVIDIA GPUslow
$ tech --tool
Slurmlow
$ tech --concept
GPUmoderate
InfiniBandlow
Quantizationlow
RDMAlow
Transformerslow
$04

Open Jobs

159 open Inference & Performance Engineer jobs across 44 companies.

Nebius1w
GPU Cluster Architect
Remote - United States·Engineering
Waymo2w
2027 Summer Intern, MS/PhD, Software Engineering, Onboard Software Integrity
Mountain View, CA, USA·Engineering
Waymo2w
2027 Summer Intern, MS/PhD, Software Engineer, Sys Intel & Machine Learning
Mountain View, CA, USA·Engineering
Nebius2w
Senior HPC Cluster Engineer
Madrid, Spain; Remote - Europe; United Kingdom·Engineering
Nebius2w
Senior Machine Learning Engineer, LLM Inference Optimization
Zurich, Switzerland·Engineering
Nebius2w
Senior Machine Learning Engineer, LLM Inference Optimization
Remote - Europe·Engineering
Graphcore2w
Graduate Performance Engineer
Austin, Texas, United States·Engineering
Notion2w
Software Engineer, Model Capabilities
San Francisco, California·Engineering
Nebius2w
Senior Machine Learning Engineer, LLM Inference Optimization
London, United Kingdom·Engineering
Isomorphic Labs2w
Staff Software Engineer (Inference Platform), London
London·Engineering
Modal2w
Member of Technical Staff - Machines
San Francisco·Engineering
Crusoe2w
Senior Staff Applied AI Inference Engineer
San Francisco, CA - US·Engineering
OpenAI2w
Operating Systems Engineer, On-Device Inference | Consumer Devices
San Francisco·Engineering
Abnormal Security3w
Senior Software Engineer - Model Platform
Remote - USA·Engineering
Abnormal Security3w
Senior Software Engineer - Model Platform
Remote - Canada·Engineering
Together AI3w
Systems Research Engineer Intern - GPU Programming (Summer 2027)
San Francisco·Engineering
Together AI3w
Systems Research Engineer Intern - GPU Programming (Winter 2027)
San Francisco·Engineering
Together AI3w
Research Intern, Inference (Winter 2027)
San Francisco·Engineering
Together AI3w
Research Intern, Inference (Summer 2027)
San Francisco·Engineering
Perplexity3w
Member of Technical Staff (Search Core, Indexing & Data Pipeline Stream)
Belgrade·Engineering